Re: Ku e ka mbeshtetjne e vertete Fatos Nano?
Albania at a glance 8/22/03
Albania
2002
Population, mid-year (millions) 3.2
GNI per capita (Atlas method, US$) 1,380
GNI (Atlas method, US$ billions) 4.4
Average annual growth, 1996-02
Population (%) 0.3
Labor force (%) 0.7
Most recent estimate (latest year available, 1996-02)
Poverty (% of population below national poverty line) .. .. ..
Urban population (% of total population) 44
Life expectancy at birth (years) 74
Infant mortality (per 1,000 live births) 23
<span style="font-weight: bold">Child malnutrition</span> (% of children under 5) <span style="font-weight: bold">14</span>
Access to an improved water source (% of population) 97
Illiteracy (% of population age 15+) 14
Gross primary enrollment (% of school-age population) 107
Male 107
Female 107
KEY ECONOMIC RATIOS and LONG-TERM TRENDS
--------------------1982 1992 2001 2002
GDP (US$ billions) .. .. 4,3 4,8
Gross domestic investment/GDP .. .. 27.0 19.7
Exports of goods and services/GDP .. .. 19.7 18.9
Gross domestic savings/GDP .. .. 4.6 -4.4
Gross national savings/GDP .. .. 20.9 12.7
Current account balance/GDP .. .. -6.1 -9.1
Interest payments/GDP .. .. 0.2 0.5
<span style="font-weight: bold">Total debt/GDP .. .. 25.7 27.2</span>
Total debt service/exports .. 0.9 2.4 3.5
Present value of debt/GDP .. .. 17.9 ..
Present value of debt/exports .. .. 49.4 ..
1982-92 1992-02 2001 2002 2002-06
(average annual growth)
GDP .. 6.2 6.8 4.7 5.0
GDP per capita .. 5.9 5.8 3.7 4.0
Exports of goods and services .. 28.6 23.7 6.2 7.3
STRUCTURE of the ECONOMY
-------------1982 1992 2001 2002
(% of GDP)
Agriculture .. .. 34.2 33.3
Industry .. .. 23.5 23.5
Manufacturing .. .. 13.2 12.8
Services .. .. 42.3 43.2
Private consumption .. .. 86.2 93.5
General government consumption .. .. 9.2 10.9
Imports of goods and services .. .. 42.0 43.1
1982-92 1992-02 2001 2002
(average annual growth)
Agriculture .. 1.2 1.4 2.0
Industry .. 11.1 10.7 8.0
Manufacturing .. 9.6 6.5 7.0
Services .. 8.2 8.9 19.9
Private consumption .. 7.5 9.5 10.9
General government consumption .. 6.1 15.7 -3.2
Gross domestic investment .. 14.6 11.9 -0.1
Imports of goods and services .. 20.5 21.1 11.3
Note: 2002 data are preliminary estimates.
* The diamonds show four key indicators in the country (in bold) compared with its income-group average. If data are missing, the diamond will
be incomplete.
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
97 98 99 00 01 02
GDI GDP
Growth of investment and GDP (%)
Albania
Lower-middle-income group
Development diamond*
Life expectancy
Access to improved water source
GNI
per
capita
Gross
primary
enrollment
-50
0
50
100
97 98 99 00 01 02
Exports Imports
Growth of exports and imports (%)
Albania
Lower-middle-income group
Economic ratios*
Trade
Domestic
savings
Investment
Indebtedness
Albania
PRICES and GOVERNMENT FINANCE
1982 1992 2001 2002
Domestic prices
(% change)
Consumer prices .. 226.0 3.1 5.4
Implicit GDP deflator .. .. 3.9 5.8
Government finance
(% of GDP, includes current grants)
Current revenue .. .. 22.2 22.7
Current budget balance .. .. -1.2 -0.1
Overall surplus/deficit .. .. -8.2 -6.3
TRADE ----1982 1992 2001 2002
(US$ millions)
Total exports (fob) 360 70 305 330
Agriculture .. 14 28 40
Mineral products .. 16 6 9
Manufactures .. .. 215 206
Total imports (cif) 438 524 1,332 1,485
Food .. 224 256 286
Fuel and energy .. 35 184 206
Capital goods .. 103 602 672
Export price index (1995=100) .. .. .. ..
Import price index (1995=100) .. .. .. ..
Terms of trade (1995=100) .. .. .. ..
BALANCE of PAYMENTS---1982 1992 2001 2002
(US$ millions)
Exports of goods and services 374 82 840 915
Imports of goods and services 460 628 1,791 2,080
Resource balance -87 -547 -951 -1,165
Net income 13 -29 148 130
Net current transfers .. 148 543 597
Current account balance -67 -428 -260 -438
Financing items (net) 54 485 395 553
Changes in net reserves 13 -57 -135 -115
Memo:
Reserves including gold (US$ millions) .. .. 737 866
Conversion rate (DEC, local/US$) .. 75.0 143.5 140.2
EXTERNAL DEBT ----------1982 1992 2001 2002
(US$ millions)
<span style="font-weight: bold">Total debt outstanding .. 633 1,094 1,312</span>
IBRD .. 0 0 0
IDA .. 2 366 476
Total debt service .. 2 37 58
IBRD .. 0 0 0
IDA .. 0 3 3
Composition of net resource flows
Official grants .. 334 137 121
Official creditors .. 49 94 130
Private creditors .. 3 -4 1
Foreign direct investment .. 20 207 135
Portfolio equity .. 0 0 0
World Bank program
Commitments .. 41 20 88
Disbursements .. 2 34 79
Principal repayments .. 0 0 0
Net flows .. 2 34 79
Interest payments .. 0 3 3
Net transfers .. 2 32 76
The World Bank Group: This table was prepared by country unit staff; figures may differ from other World Bank published data. 8/22/03
-15
-10
-5
0
96 97 98 99 00 01 02
Current account balance to GDP (%)
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
96 97 98 99 00 01 02
Exports Imports
Export and import levels (US$ mill.)
0
10
20
30
40
97 98 99 00 01 02
GDP deflator CPI
Inflation (%)
G: 31
D: 105
C: 81
B: 476
F: 35
E: 584
Composition of 2002 debt (US$ mill.)
A - IBRD
B - IDA
C - IMF
D - Other multilateral
E - Bilateral
F - Private
G - Short-term
Shiko:
WB; Country data; Albania