Te dhena rreth shendetesise
Health status indicators
<span style="font-weight: bold">1980 1990 1995 2001</span>
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
69 72 71 74
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 47 37 30 23
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) 57 42 33 25
Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
196 203 207 209
Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
107 101 97 95
Nutrition indicators
Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
6.4 6.5 8.3 ..
Population and reproductive health
Population, total
2671000 3277000 3185000 3164400
Population growth (annual %) (in thousands)
0 0 0 0
Population aged 0-14 (% of total)
35.9 32.8 31.6 28.6
Population aged 60+ (% of total)
8 8 9 10
Total fertility rate
3.6 3 2.6 2.2
Mortality ratio, maternal (per 100,000 live births)
.. .. 31 ..
Health finance indicators
<span style="font-weight: bold"> Health expenditure, total (% of GDP)
.. 3.9 3.3 3.4
Health expenditure, public (% of GDP)
.. 3.3 2.5 2.1
Health expenditure per capita (current US$)
.. 7 26 41 </span>
Health services indicators
Physicians (per 1,000 people)
0.9 1.4 1.4 1.3
Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
.. 4 3.2 ..
Immunization, measles (% of children under 12 months)
90 88 91 95
Immunization, DPT (% of children under 12 months)
94 94 97 97
Future challenges
TB incidence
.. .. .. 28.9
Smoking prevalence. males, % of adults.
.. .. 44 60
Smoking prevalence. females, % of adults.
.. .. 6 18
Adult HIV-1 seroprevalence (% of population aged 15-49)
.. .. 0 0
Health status indicators
<span style="font-weight: bold">1980 1990 1995 2001</span>
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
69 72 71 74
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 47 37 30 23
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) 57 42 33 25
Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)
196 203 207 209
Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)
107 101 97 95
Nutrition indicators
Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
6.4 6.5 8.3 ..
Population and reproductive health
Population, total
2671000 3277000 3185000 3164400
Population growth (annual %) (in thousands)
0 0 0 0
Population aged 0-14 (% of total)
35.9 32.8 31.6 28.6
Population aged 60+ (% of total)
8 8 9 10
Total fertility rate
3.6 3 2.6 2.2
Mortality ratio, maternal (per 100,000 live births)
.. .. 31 ..
Health finance indicators
<span style="font-weight: bold"> Health expenditure, total (% of GDP)
.. 3.9 3.3 3.4
Health expenditure, public (% of GDP)
.. 3.3 2.5 2.1
Health expenditure per capita (current US$)
.. 7 26 41 </span>
Health services indicators
Physicians (per 1,000 people)
0.9 1.4 1.4 1.3
Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
.. 4 3.2 ..
Immunization, measles (% of children under 12 months)
90 88 91 95
Immunization, DPT (% of children under 12 months)
94 94 97 97
Future challenges
TB incidence
.. .. .. 28.9
Smoking prevalence. males, % of adults.
.. .. 44 60
Smoking prevalence. females, % of adults.
.. .. 6 18
Adult HIV-1 seroprevalence (% of population aged 15-49)
.. .. 0 0
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